Introduction

• The E-Shram Card is a crucial identification initiative introduced by the Ministry of Labour & Employment, Government of India, for the unorganized workforce.
• This card is part of a larger social security scheme that aims to provide direct benefits to over 38 crore workers engaged in unorganized sectors such as construction, agriculture, street vending, domestic work, and more.
• This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about how to apply E-Shram Card online, including eligibility criteria, documents required, registration process, and benefits of the E-Shram Card.

What is the E-Shram Card?

• The E-Shram Card is a unique 12-digit identification number issued by the Ministry of Labour & Employment.
• It is meant for workers in the unorganized sector across India.
• Issued through the E-Shram Portal (eshram.gov.in).

Who is Eligible to Apply for E-Shram Card?

• Citizen of India.
• Age between 16 and 59 years.
• Working in the unorganized sector.
• Not a member of EPFO/ESIC/NPS.

Common Professions Covered:

• Construction workers
• Domestic workers
• Rickshaw pullers
• Agricultural laborers
• Street vendors
• ASHA and Anganwadi workers
• Carpenters, masons, electricians
• Barbers, washermen
• Drivers, helpers, and more

Benefits of the E-Shram Card

• Accidental insurance up to ₹2 lakh under PMSBY.
• Eligibility for various social security schemes.
• Financial assistance during emergencies or pandemics.
• Access to employment and skill development programs.
• Centralized digital database for better policymaking.

Documents Required for E-Shram Card Registration

• Aadhaar Card
• Mobile Number Linked with Aadhaar
• Bank Account Details (Passbook or IFSC code)
• Age and Occupation Proof (if requested)
• Residential Address

How to Apply E-Shram Card Online – Step-by-Step Process

• Step 1: Visit the Official E-Shram Portal

  • Go to https://eshram.gov.in

• Step 2: Click on ‘Register on E-Shram’

  • Redirects to the self-registration page.

• Step 3: Enter Aadhaar-Linked Mobile Number

  • Enter mobile number linked with Aadhaar.
  • Solve captcha and click ‘Send OTP’.
  • Enter the received OTP.

• Step 4: Enter Aadhaar Details and Consent

  • Enter 12-digit Aadhaar number.
  • Give consent for Aadhaar authentication.

• Step 5: Fill in Personal Information

  • Name, DOB, Gender, Marital Status
  • Father’s/Spouse’s Name, Category, Disability

• Step 6: Fill in Contact Details

  • Mobile Number, Email (optional)
  • Present and Permanent Address

• Step 7: Enter Educational Qualification

  • Select your education level.

• Step 8: Enter Occupation Details

  • Select primary occupation.
  • Enter work experience.

• Step 9: Bank Details

  • Enter Bank Name, Account Number, IFSC Code.
  • Verify for accuracy.

• Step 10: Preview and Submit

  • Verify all information.
  • Submit the form to generate E-Shram Card.
  • Download the card in PDF format.

How to Download E-Shram Card

• Visit https://eshram.gov.in
• Click on “Update or Download UAN Card”
• Enter UAN or Aadhaar and authenticate
• Download the card PDF

E-Shram Card Apply Offline (Via CSC)

• Visit your nearest Common Service Centre
• Carry Aadhaar and bank details
• The CSC operator will register and print the card

E-Shram Card Status Check

• Go to https://eshram.gov.in
• Click on “Already Registered” > “Update / Check Status”
• Enter UAN or Aadhaar, authenticate via OTP
• View status or update details

Can I Update E-Shram Card Details Later?

• Yes, updates can be made online or at CSCs
• Details like occupation, address, and bank info can be changed

Important Notes

• The card is free of cost
• Do not pay any agent or intermediary
• You can register on your own or via CSCs
• The card is not a proof of income or caste

FAQs on How to Apply E-Shram Card

• Is Aadhaar mandatory? – Yes, for verification and authentication.
• Can salaried employees apply? – No, only unorganized workers are eligible.
• What is the age limit? – Between 16 and 59 years.
• Is the card valid permanently? – Yes, it is valid for lifetime with regular updates.

Conclusion

• The E-Shram Card helps unorganized workers gain access to social security benefits.
• Registration is free and simple via the E-Shram Portal or CSCs.
• Every eligible worker should register for better financial security and government benefits.